Daniel Pushing Wagons with Different Masses

Which wagon would accelerate more if Daniel applies the same force to both wagons?

A. The wagon filled with 10 kilograms of turkeys

B. The wagon filled with 20 kilograms of sweet potatoes

Answer:

Both wagons would accelerate equally.

In this scenario, Daniel is pushing two wagons with equal masses. One wagon is filled with 10 kilograms of turkeys while the other wagon contains 20 kilograms of sweet potatoes. Despite the difference in the contents of the wagons, the key factor to consider here is the mass of the wagons.

According to Newton's second law of motion, the acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the net force acting on it and inversely proportional to its mass. Since both wagons have the same mass, they would accelerate equally if Daniel applies the same force to both of them. The contents of the wagons do not affect the acceleration in this case.

Therefore, whether the wagon is filled with turkeys or sweet potatoes, it would not affect its acceleration as long as the mass of the wagons is the same and the force applied by Daniel is constant.