Population of Wild Turkeys in Forest Ecosystem
How does the population of wild turkeys impact the forest ecosystem?
A. It helps maintain biodiversity in the ecosystem
B. It causes imbalance in the ecosystem
C. It leads to the destruction of the forest ecosystem
D. It has no effect on the ecosystem
Answer:
The correct answer is A. It helps maintain biodiversity in the ecosystem
The population of wild turkeys plays a crucial role in maintaining biodiversity in the forest ecosystem. As a species in the ecosystem, turkeys contribute to the balance of the food chain and the overall health of the ecosystem. Their presence helps in controlling insects and small mammals, which can prevent overgrazing and promote the growth of vegetation.
Wild turkeys also play a role in seed dispersal, as they consume fruits and berries and spread seeds throughout the forest. This process aids in the regeneration of plant species and promotes the overall diversity of plant life in the ecosystem.
Furthermore, the activities of wild turkeys, such as scratching the forest floor in search of food, can create microhabitats that benefit other species in the ecosystem. These microhabitats provide opportunities for various plants and animals to thrive, thereby enhancing the overall biodiversity of the ecosystem.
In conclusion, the population of wild turkeys positively impacts the forest ecosystem by contributing to biodiversity and ecosystem functioning. Their presence is essential for the health and sustainability of the ecosystem, highlighting the interconnectedness of species within an ecosystem.