How to Calculate Molarity of a Solution
What is the formula to calculate the molarity of a solution?
Given data:
Volume of solution: 2 liters
Moles of solute: 0.5 moles
What is the molarity of the solution?
Answer:
The formula to calculate the molarity of a solution is:
Molarity = Moles of solute / Volume of solution
In this case, the molarity of the solution can be calculated by dividing the moles of solute by the volume of the solution. The molarity is a measure of the concentration of a solution and is expressed in moles per liter (M).
Using the given data: Moles of solute = 0.5 moles Volume of solution = 2 liters Molarity = 0.5 moles / 2 liters = 0.25 M
Therefore, the molarity of the solution is 0.25 M.