Understanding Boyle's Law in Gas Volume Calculation

How does Boyle's Law affect gas volume calculation?

Based on the data provided, how is the gas volume affected by pressure changes according to Boyle's Law?

Answer:

Boyle's Law states that the pressure and volume of a gas are inversely proportional, assuming constant temperature. When pressure is reduced, the volume of the gas tends to expand, showcasing the relationship outlined in Boyle's Law.

Boyle's Law is a fundamental principle in gas physics that describes the behavior of a gas at a constant temperature. According to Boyle's Law, the product of the initial volume and pressure of a gas is equal to the product of the final volume and pressure when temperature remains constant.

When pressure is reduced, the gas molecules have more space to move around, leading to an expansion in volume. This relationship between pressure and volume can be mathematically expressed as P1 * V1 = P2 * V2, where P1 and V1 are the initial pressure and volume, and P2 and V2 are the final pressure and volume.

In the provided data, the initial volume of the gas is 650.0 mL at a pressure of 3.50 atm. When the pressure is reduced to 1.65 atm and the temperature remains constant, the new volume is calculated to be 1379 mL. This demonstrates how changes in pressure can impact the volume of a gas according to Boyle's Law.