The Apartheid System: Racial Segregation in South Africa

What was the belief supported by the Nationalist Party of South Africa during apartheid?

Nonwhites were entitled to housing, jobs, and land ownership.

People of all colors should receive equal treatment.

Races should be separated and whites should be favored.

White Afrikaners should not receive equal treatment.

Answer:

Races should be separated and whites should be favored.

Explanation:

Apartheid was the system of racial segregation in South Africa and Namibia (which was then South African territory) that was in force until 1992. The Nationalist Party of South Africa supported apartheid, a system that promoted the belief that races should be separated and whites should be favored.

Apartheid consisted of creating separate places for different racial groups, giving exclusive voting rights to the white race, and prohibiting interracial marriages. The purpose of apartheid was to maintain power for the white minority, preventing them from losing their privileged position. Before the National Party came into power in 1948, there were restrictions on black people's voting rights.

In practice, apartheid led to social injustice and discrimination, sparking resistance and uprisings among non-white citizens in the country. The system was characterized by laws that controlled various aspects of social life based on racial classification.

In the late 1980s, international pressure and the withdrawal of support for South Africa led to the end of apartheid. This marked the beginning of the end of the discriminatory regime, as the country moved towards a more inclusive and equal society. Ultimately, apartheid was abolished in the 1990s, ending the era where only white people had full voting rights in South Africa.

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