English Bond: The Strong and Aesthetic Bricklaying Technique

What is the bond produced by laying alternate headers and stretchers in brick masonry known as?

A. English bond

B. Double Flemish bond

C. Zigzag bond

D. Single Flemish bond

Answer:

The bond created by alternating headers and stretchers in brick masonry is called an English bond.

Explanation: In brick masonry, the bond that is produced by laying alternate headers and stretchers in each course is known as an English bond. This method of bricklaying creates a strong and durable wall structure. It is characterized by the alternation of long 'stretcher' bricks, which are laid lengthwise, and short 'header' bricks, which are laid crosswise, in each course or layer. This pattern not only offers structural stability, but also aesthetic appeal, as seen in various historical constructions such as archways with intricate patterns or masonry that generates textural depth.