How to Calculate the Acceleration of a Bike?
Question:
A bike accelerates uniformly from rest to a speed of 7.10m/s over a distance of 35.4 m. How can we determine the acceleration of the bike?
Answer:
The acceleration of the bike is 1.42 m/s^2.
To determine the acceleration of the bike, we can use the equation:
a = (vf - vi) / t
Where a is the acceleration, vf is the final velocity, vi is the initial velocity, and t is the time taken.
In this case, the bike starts from rest, so the initial velocity vi is 0 m/s. The final velocity vf is 7.10 m/s. We are not given the time taken t, but we are given the distance traveled d, which is 35.4 m. We can use the formula:
d = (vi + vf) / 2 * t
to find t. Rearranging the formula, we get:
t = 2 * d / (vi + vf)
Substituting the values, we have:
t = 2 * 35.4 m / (0 m/s + 7.10 m/s)
t = 5 seconds
Now, we can substitute the values of vf, vi, and t into the first equation to find the acceleration a:
a = (7.10 m/s - 0 m/s) / 5 s
a = 1.42 m/s^2