What is the IUPAC name of the following compound?

What is the IUPAC name of the following compound?

What is the IUPAC name of the following compound?

trans-1-isopropyl-4-methylcyclopentane

(1s,2s)-1-tert-butyl-2-methylcyclopentane

(1s, 2s)-1-isopropyl-2-methylcyclopentane

cis-1-tert-butyl-2-methylcyclopentane

trans-1-tert-butyl-2-methylcyclopentane

Answer:

The IUPAC name of the following compound trans-1-isopropyl-4-methylcyclopentane is 1-isopropyl-4-methylcyclopentane.

The IUPAC name of the compound (1s,2s)-1-tert-butyl-2-methylcyclopentane is (1S,2S)-1-tert-butyl-2-methylcyclopentane.

The IUPAC name of the compound (1s, 2s)-1-isopropyl-2-methylcyclopentane is (1S,2S)-1-isopropyl-2-methylcyclopentane.

The IUPAC name of the compound cis-1-tert-butyl-2-methylcyclopentane is 1-tert-butyl-2-methylcyclopentane.

The IUPAC name of the compound trans-1-tert-butyl-2-methylcyclopentane is 1-tert-butyl-2-methylcyclopentane.

When naming organic compounds, the IUPAC naming system is used to assign a unique name based on the structure of the compound. In the case of trans-1-isopropyl-4-methylcyclopentane, the IUPAC name is 1-isopropyl-4-methylcyclopentane. This name is derived from the longest carbon chain in the molecule, which is a cyclopentane ring with a methyl group attached at the 1-position and an isopropyl group attached at the trans- 1-position.

For the compound (1s,2s)-1-tert-butyl-2-methylcyclopentane, the IUPAC name is (1S,2S)-1-tert-butyl-2-methylcyclopentane. This name indicates the stereochemistry of the molecule, specifically the configuration of the substituents on the chiral centers at positions 1 and 2.

Similarly, the IUPAC names of (1s, 2s)-1-isopropyl-2-methylcyclopentane, cis-1-tert-butyl-2-methylcyclopentane, and trans-1-tert-butyl-2-methylcyclopentane are determined based on the structural features and stereochemistry of the compounds.

Understanding IUPAC nomenclature is essential for accurately communicating the structure and properties of organic compounds in the field of chemistry.

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