What Happens to the Ankle Joint After an Ankle Sprain?

What changes occur in the ankle joint after an ankle sprain while gaiting? Indicate the case as either a medial or lateral ligament sprain.

The changes in the ankle joint after an ankle sprain can vary depending on whether it is a medial or lateral ligament sprain.

An ankle sprain is a common injury that can lead to various changes in the ankle joint during gaiting. Medial ligament sprains and lateral ligament sprains both have distinct effects on the stability and movement of the ankle.

In a medial ligament sprain, the inside of the ankle may experience increased pronation, which is the inward rolling of the foot during gait. This can result in decreased stability on the inner side of the ankle, potentially leading to inward collapse. On the other hand, in a lateral ligament sprain, the outer side of the ankle may exhibit decreased inversion, which is the inward turning of the foot during gait. This can cause instability on the outer side of the ankle, possibly causing the foot to roll outward.

These changes in the ankle joint after an ankle sprain can impact the overall function and movement of the foot during walking or running. It is important to understand these differences to properly diagnose and treat ankle sprains.